PersatuanindoNews.com - Article 170 of the Criminal Code (KUHP) is one of the articles in criminal law that regulates acts of violence against individuals or property. This article states that anyone who openly and jointly uses violence against individuals or property may be sentenced to a maximum of five years and six months in prison. This indicates that acts of violence are considered very serious and can result in serious consequences as well.
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However, the punishment consequences become more severe if the acts of violence cause greater impact. Article 170, paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code explains that perpetrators of violence may be sentenced to a maximum of seven years in prison if they intentionally destroy property or if the violence used causes injuries. If the violence results in severe injuries, the perpetrator may be sentenced to a maximum of nine years in prison. On the other hand, if the violence leads to death, the perpetrator may be sentenced to a maximum of twelve years in prison.
In the context of criminal law, Article 170 of the Criminal Code aims to impose criminal sanctions on perpetrators of violence in order to minimize acts of violence in society. Through the imposition of criminal sanctions, it is hoped that a deterrent effect can be achieved for perpetrators of violence. Additionally, Article 170 of the Criminal Code also aims to provide protection for individuals or property that become victims of acts of violence.
However, in the application of Article 170 of the Criminal Code, caution is required to avoid errors in determining guilt. This is because acts of violence can occur in various situations and conditions. Therefore, strong and clear evidence is needed to determine the guilty party in such acts of violence.
In the application of Article 170 of the Criminal Code, it is also important to consider that the imposed criminal sanctions must be proportional to the level of violence committed. If the criminal sanctions imposed are too severe or too lenient, it can lead to injustice and harm one of the parties involved.
Furthermore, it should be noted that acts of violence can be avoided through peaceful and lawful means. For example, through mediation or peaceful dispute resolution. By doing so, acts of violence can be prevented, and society can live in a safer and more peaceful environment.
In conclusion, Article 170 of the Criminal Code is one of the articles in criminal law that regulates acts of violence against individuals or property. This article aims to impose criminal sanctions on perpetrators of violence in order to minimize acts of violence in society and provide protection for victims. However, in its application, caution and proportional criminal sanctions are necessary. Additionally, it should be noted that acts of violence can be avoided through peaceful and lawful means.
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